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Written by Maya Holloway8 min readUpdated 1 November 2024

Wick testing protocol: the 4-burn method

There is no shortcut to wick testing. Every change to the recipe (new vessel, new wax batch, new fragrance) restarts the test cycle. The 4-burn method is the industry baseline: run four sequential burn sessions on the candidate wick, record what you see, decide.

Setup

Burn in a draft-free room at {{TEMP:18}}{{TEMP:22}}. Use a kitchen scale, ruler, infrared thermometer, and a camera. Photograph the candle from above at the start and every 30 minutes.

The four burns

Burn 1: 2 hours. Goal is a melt pool that reaches the vessel wall. Anything less and you are under-wicked.

Burn 2: 3 hours, 24 h after burn 1. Check pool depth (should be {{LENGTH:8}}{{LENGTH:12}}) and wick mushroom size.

Burn 3: 4 hours. Check vessel temperature: must stay under {{TEMP:60}} on the outside.

Burn 4: full burn-down. Track time to extinguish, residual wax, and final wick condition.

Decision matrix

After four burns:

  • Tunnelled, no full pool by 2.5 h → size up.
  • Mushroomed > {{LENGTH:3}}, sooting → size down.
  • Vessel > {{TEMP:60}} outside → size down.
  • Clean burn, full pool by 2 h, flame ~{{LENGTH:30}} → ship it.

Put this guide to work.

Use the wick size chart

Sources

This guide is editorial content from Waxverse, not legal advice. Verify all regulatory claims against the current text of the law and your fragrance supplier's SDS before commercial sale.